What is the main purpose of the Metes and Bounds system in property description?

The Metes and Bounds system is primarily utilized to establish property lines. This method of land surveying focuses on using specific physical features of the land, along with distinct markers, to create a detailed description of the boundaries of a parcel of land. By using points of beginning (starting points) and measuring distances and angles, surveyors can outline the exact perimeter of a property. This system is particularly useful for irregularly shaped lots and is one of the oldest methods for property description in the United States, ensuring clarity regarding ownership and rights associated with the land.

In contrast, options regarding leasehold properties, ownership of personal property, or simplifying property taxes do not directly pertain to the primary function of the Metes and Bounds system, which is centered on delineating the specific boundaries of real estate.